Alekos's organization recently underwent a user access review. At the conclusion of the review, the auditors noted several cases of privilege creep. What security principle was violated?
Answer Options
Fail securely
Keep it simple and secure
Trust but verify
Least privilege
Correct Answer: D
Explanation
The principle of least privilege says that an employee should have only the minimum necessary privileges required to perform their jobs. Privilege creep indicates that an employee has accumulated permissions that they no longer require, indicating a violation of the least privilege principle. The trust but verify principle says that organizations should use auditing to ensure that control objectives are met. The fail securely principle says that security controls should default to a secure state in the event of a control failure. The keep it simple and secure principle says that security controls and other technologies should remain as simple as possible while still completing their objectives.